NumismaLab is not on sale yet. The invited beta is running now — the free trial and licenses arrive at launch. Request beta access

Coin reference › Top 20 Indian Head cents

Top 20 Indian Head cents

The Indian Head cent ran from 1859 to 1909 and its keys sit in the 1870s, where mintages collapsed and survivors are genuinely scarce rather than merely old. An old coin is not a rare one, and this series is where that distinction is learned.

Photographing these

Copper of this age tones unpredictably; photograph it under neutral light and resist correcting the colour, because the toning is part of what somebody is judging.

The difficulty

The problem with Indian Head cents is toning. A century of copper oxidation produces colours from bright red to near-black, and colour is the first thing anybody judges from a photograph - usually wrongly, because the camera's white balance decided it.

The bench records what the sensor saw under a light you set, and stores those settings inside the file. Two coins photographed a month apart are comparable because the conditions are recorded rather than remembered. And it never tells you what a coin is made of from its colour, because colour is not composition - a toned silver coin, a plated cent and a counterfeit photograph alike.

CoinYearMintageKind
1864 P With L | Indian Head cent1864N/ADate / mint / design issue
1867 P | Indian Head cent18679,821,000Date / mint / design issue
1868 P | Indian Head cent186810,266,500Date / mint / design issue
1869 P | Indian Head cent18696,420,000Date / mint / design issue
1869 P 9 Over 9 | Indian Head cent1869N/AError / die variety
1870 P Bold N | Indian Head cent1870N/ADate / mint / design issue
1870 P Shallow N | Indian Head cent18705,275,000Date / mint / design issue
1871 P Bold N | Indian Head cent1871N/ADate / mint / design issue
1871 P Shallow N | Indian Head cent18713,929,500Date / mint / design issue
1872 P Bold N | Indian Head cent1872N/ADate / mint / design issue
1872 P Shallow N | Indian Head cent18724,042,000Date / mint / design issue
1873 P Closed 3 | Indian Head cent1873N/ADate / mint / design issue
1873 P Double Liberty | Indian Head cent1873N/ADie variety: doubling
1876 P | Indian Head cent18767,944,000Date / mint / design issue
1877 P | Indian Head cent1877852,500Date / mint / design issue
1878 P | Indian Head cent18785,799,850Date / mint / design issue
1888 P Last 8 Over 7 | Indian Head cent1888N/AError / die variety
1894 P Double Date | Indian Head cent1894N/ADie variety: doubling
1908 S | Indian Head cent19081,115,000Date / mint / design issue
1909 S | Indian Head cent1909309,000Date / mint / design issue

What to look for

The 1877 above all, the 1909-S at the end of the run, and the overdates. Diamonds on the ribbon and the feather tips are the wear points that decide grade.

Buy NumismaLab

Bought once, no subscription. Every tool, the collection database and the reference are included, and your photographs never leave your machine.

Buy NumismaLab

More lists

Top 100 Most Sought-After U.S. Cents, 1909-Present Lincoln cents 1909-present: keys, semi-keys and honorable mentions Top 100 priced Lincoln cent doubled-die listings Top 20 cents: available reference selection All-time U.S. coinage: colonial roots and major rarities Top 10 half dollars: available reference selection Top 10 modern one-dollar coins

Compiled 2026-09-15. Mintages and designations are matters of record; which coins are worth a second look is an editorial judgement, and this page says so rather than pretending otherwise.

Gen M.
Typically replies within a day
Hello, Welcome to the site. Please click below button for chatting me through messenger.
Send a message